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Un forum care ofera solutii pentru unele probleme legate in general de PC. Pe langa solutii, aici puteti gasi si alte lucruri interesante // A forum that offers solutions to some PC related issues. Besides these, here you can find more interesting stuff.
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Mrrrr
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 Inregistrat: acum 18 ani
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I have 2000 folders, each containing 1 or more files and folders. Since I want to treat them separately, as in process the 1-file folders first, then the others separately, I need to move all folders containing just 1 file - not 2+ files, and not 1+ subfolders which may contain 1+ files themselves.
I didn't want to dive into moving the 1-file inside each folder, because this could lead to a rather "bulky" code and multiple errors could be involved - file naming conflicts, lots of remaining empty folders to deal with separately.
Source of all codes below: ChatGPT
The codes below will work for paths containing the "!" character. I have a tendency to use this in my folder paths, so I asked ChatGPT for a solution that works for such folders (the normal solution would not recognize the "!" character within the path).
Simply replace the 2 paths with your own, then paste the code into a Command Prompt window ran as Administrator:
Code 1 - Move folders containing 1 file
@echo off
setlocal
REM Set the source and destination directories
set "sourceDir=PATH_TO_SOURCE_DIRECTORY"
set "destDir=PATH_TO_DESTINATION_DIRECTORY"
REM Navigate to the source directory
cd /d "%sourceDir%"
for /d %%D in (*) do (
set "count=0"
set "subfolder=0"
for %%F in ("%%D\*") do (
if exist "%%F\*" (
set /a subfolder+=1
) else (
set /a count+=1
)
)
call :checkAndMove "%%D"
)
goto :eof
:checkAndMove
set "folderName=%~1"
if %count% equ 1 if %subfolder% equ 0 (
echo Moving "%folderName%" to "%destDir%"
move "%folderName%" "%destDir%"
if errorlevel 1 echo Failed to move "%folderName%" to "%destDir%"
)
goto :eof
endlocal |
Code 2 - Rename files with folder names - OPTIONAL, OF COURSE
@echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
REM Set the source directory
set "sourceDir=PATH_TO_SOURCE_DIRECTORY"
REM Navigate to the source directory
cd /d "%sourceDir%"
REM Process each subfolder
for /d %%D in (*) do (
set "folderName=%%D"
REM Rename files inside the folder to match the folder name
for %%F in ("%%D\*") do (
if not "%%~nxF" == "%folderName%" (
set "fileExt=%%~xF"
set "newFileName=%%D!fileExt!"
echo Renaming "%%F" to "!newFileName!"
ren "%%F" "!newFileName!"
if errorlevel 1 echo Failed to rename "%%F" to "!newFileName!"
)
)
)
endlocal |
_______________________________________
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| pus acum 1 an |
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Mrrrr
AdMiN
Inregistrat: acum 18 ani
Postari: 2310
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Again, simply replace the 2 paths with your own, then paste the code into a PowerShell window ran as Administrator:
Code 1 - Move folders containing 1 file - PowerShell alternative
# Set the source and destination directories
$sourceDir = "PATH_TO_SOURCE_DIRECTORY"
$destDir = "PATH_TO_DESTINATION_DIRECTORY"
# Navigate to the source directory
Set-Location -Path $sourceDir
# Get all subfolders
$subfolders = Get-ChildItem -Directory
foreach ($folder in $subfolders) {
$files = Get-ChildItem -Path $folder.FullName -File
$subfoldersInside = Get-ChildItem -Path $folder.FullName -Directory
# Check if the folder contains exactly one file and no subfolders
if ($files.Count -eq 1 -and $subfoldersInside.Count -eq 0) {
$file = $files[0]
$newFileName = "$($folder.Name)$($file.Extension)"
$newFilePath = Join-Path -Path $folder.FullName -ChildPath $newFileName
# Rename the file to match the folder name - NOT ENABLED BY DEFAULT
# Rename-Item -Path $file.FullName -NewName $newFileName -ErrorAction Stop
# Move the folder to the destination directory
$destinationPath = Join-Path -Path $destDir -ChildPath $folder.Name
Move-Item -Path $folder.FullName -Destination $destinationPath -ErrorAction Stop
Write-Output "Moved folder '$($folder.Name)' to '$destinationPath'"
}
} |
Code 2 - Rename files with folder names - PowerShell alternative
# Set the source directory
$sourceDir = "PATH_TO_SOURCE_DIRECTORY"
# Navigate to the source directory
Set-Location -Path $sourceDir
# Get all subfolders
$subfolders = Get-ChildItem -Directory
foreach ($folder in $subfolders) {
# Get files in the current folder
$files = Get-ChildItem -Path $folder.FullName -File
foreach ($file in $files) {
# Construct the new file name based on the folder name and the file extension
$newFileName = "$($folder.Name)$($file.Extension)"
$newFilePath = Join-Path -Path $folder.FullName -ChildPath $newFileName
# Check if the new file name is different from the current file name
if ($file.FullName -ne $newFilePath) {
# Rename the file to match the folder name
Rename-Item -Path $file.FullName -NewName $newFileName -ErrorAction Stop
Write-Output "Renamed file '$($file.FullName)' to '$newFilePath'"
}
}
} |
Code 3 - Rename files with folder names whilst keeping any year if it exists in the file names, before renaming
# Set the source directory
$sourceDir = "PATH_TO_SOURCE_DIRECTORY"
# Navigate to the source directory
Set-Location -Path $sourceDir
# Get all subfolders
$subfolders = Get-ChildItem -Directory
foreach ($folder in $subfolders) {
# Get files in the current folder
$files = Get-ChildItem -Path $folder.FullName -File
foreach ($file in $files) {
# Extract the year from the file name using a regular expression
if ($file.Name -match '(\d{4})') {
$year = $matches[1]
} else {
$year = ''
}
# Construct the new file name based on the folder name and the file extension
if ($year) {
$newFileName = "$($folder.Name) ($year)$($file.Extension)"
} else {
$newFileName = "$($folder.Name)$($file.Extension)"
}
$newFilePath = Join-Path -Path $folder.FullName -ChildPath $newFileName
# Check if the new file name is different from the current file name
if ($file.FullName -ne $newFilePath) {
# Rename the file to match the folder name and year
Rename-Item -Path $file.FullName -NewName $newFileName -ErrorAction Stop
Write-Output "Renamed file '$($file.FullName)' to '$newFilePath'"
}
}
} |
_______________________________________
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| pus acum 1 an |
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Mrrrr
AdMiN
Inregistrat: acum 18 ani
Postari: 2310
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To clear the PowerShell or Command Prompt window, simply type cls and press enter.
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| pus acum 1 an |
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